The Influence of Work Life Balance, Work Environment and Compensation Towards Millennial and Gen Z Employee Performance
The Influence of Work Life Balance, Work Environment and Compensation Towards Millennial and Gen Z Employee Performance
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24239/jipsya.v8i1.381.73-91Keywords:
work life balance, work environment, compensation, employee performance, comparative studyAbstract
This study aims to examine the influence of work-life balance, work environment, and compensation on employee performance in Islamic banks in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This study uses a comparative quantitative approach and purposive sampling technique on employees classified as millennials and Generation Z. Data was collected from 100 respondents who met the criteria. Data collection methods include literature review and questionnaire surveys. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS 26. The results of this study indicate that work-life balance does not significantly influence millennial employees, while the other two variables have a significant influence. For Generation Z employees, compensation does not significantly influence them, while the other two variables have a significant influence. The results of the simultaneous test indicate that all independent variables have a significant effect on the dependent variable for both generations. The results of the Independent T-Test comparison indicate no significant difference in the effect of all independent variables on employee performance between the two generations. This study is expected to be beneficial for the Islamic banking industry, particularly in understanding the differences in characteristics between millennial and Generation Z employees to maximize their performance
References
Ananda, A. (2024). The Influence of Flexible Work on Work-Life Balance and Employee Performance in Human Resource Management. Devotion?: Journal of Research and Community Service, 5(2), 335–340. https://doi.org/10.59188/devotion.v5i2.689
Ardani, W., & Sunarsi, D. (2023). The Effect of Entrepreneurial Orientation, Working Capital and Market Orientation on The Performance of SMEs. Jurnal Manajemen Industri Dan Logistik, 7(1), 91–104. https://doi.org/10.30988/jmil.v7i1.1106
Badrianto, Y., & Ekhsan, M. (2021). Pengaruh Work-life Balance terhadap Kinerja Karyawan yang di Mediasi Komitmen Organisasi. Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi & Ekonomi Syariah), 4(2), 951–962. https://doi.org/10.36778/jesya.v4i2.460
Bps. (2020). Jumlah Penduduk menurut Wilayah, Klasifikasi Generasi, dan Jenis Kelamin, Provinsi DI Yogyakarta, Tahun 2020. https://sensus.bps.go.id/topik/tabular/sp2020/2/15/0
Clark, S. C. (2001). Work Cultures and Work/Family Balance. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 58(3), 348–365. https://doi.org/10.1006/jvbe.2000.1759
Codrington, G. (2012). Mind the Gap: Own Your Past, Know Your Generation, Choose Your Future. Penguin Random House South Africa.
Edward, Y. R., & Purba, K. (2020). The Effect Analysis of Emotional Intelligence and Work Environment on Employee Performance with Organizational Commitment as Intervening Variables in PT Berkat Bima Sentana. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences, 3(3), 1552–1563. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v3i3.1084
Farid, R., & Satia, A. (2023). Pengaruh Motivasi, Lingkungan Kerja, dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Generasi Z di Kota Batam. Balance: Economic, Business, Management and Accounting Journal, 20(2), 162–171. https://doi.org/10.30651/blc.v20i2.18585
Fauzi, A., Rambey, T., Fadilah, K., Humaid, H., Munir, A. M., Firmansyah, M., & Ati, A. J. J. (2023). Studi Literatur: Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Perbankan Konvensional dan Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Manajemen Bisnis, 3(1), 46–55. https://doi.org/10.56127/jaman.v3i1.637
Firdaus, A. (2023). The Influence of Employee Involvement and Work Environment on Employee Performance with Satisfaction As a Moderation Variable (Study of Employee BSI KCP Jakarta). Research Journal on Islamic Economics, 9(1), 67–79.
Fisher, G. G., Bulger, C. A., & Smith, C. S. (2009). Beyond Work and Family: A Measure of Work/Nonwork Interference and Enhancement. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 14(4), 441–456. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0016737
Ghozali, I. (2013). Aplikasi Analisa Multivariat dengan Program SPSS. Universitas Diponegoro.
Goh, J., Sentoso, A., & Setyawan, A. (2024). The Influence of Work Environment and Employee Competency on Employee Performance Mediated by Motivation. Balance: Economic, Business, Management and Accounting Journal, 21(1), 33–48. https://doi.org/10.30651/blc.v21i1.20393
Hasibuan, M. S. P. (2017). Manajemen Dasar, Pengertian, dan Masalah (Edisi Revisi). Penerbit Bumi Aksara.
Indirasari, I., & Mardiana, S. (2022). Pengaruh Work Life Balance dan Employee Engagement Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada PT. Bank Mandiri (Persero) TBK Outlet Prioritas Jakarta Pondok Indah. Jurnal Arastirma Universitas Pamulang, 2(2), 245–256. https://garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/documents/detail/3524186
Khairani, F., & Mardhiyah, A. (2024). The Influence of Human Relations, Work Discipline and Work Environment on Employee Performance at PT Bank. Journal of Finance and Business Digital, 2(4), 587–600. https://doi.org/10.55927/jfbd.v2i4.6505
KOMDIGI. (2021, February 28). Angkatan Kerja Produktif Melimpah. Kementerian Komunikasi Dan Digital.
Kurniasari, D. M., & Bahjahtullah, Q. M. (2022). Pengaruh Work Life Balance, Stres Kerja dan Etika Kerja Islam terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Milenial di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 dengan Kepuasan Kerja sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Kasus Bank BTN Syariah KC Solo). Nisbah: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah, 8(1), 23–39. https://doi.org/10.30997/jn.v8i1.5706
Kurniawati, M., & Mulyanto, H. (2024). Implementasi Employee Engagement dalam Memediasi Kepuasan Kerja dan Work-life Balance terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Ekomabis: Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Bisnis, 5(01), 29–40. https://doi.org/10.37366/ekomabis.v5i01.1449
Lestari, D., & Margaretha, M. (2021). Work life balance, job engagement and Turnover Intention: Experience from Y Generation Employees. Management Science Letters, 165–170. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2020.8.019
Mangkunegara. (2015). Sumber Daya Manusia Perusahaan. Rosdakarya.
Mangkunegara. (2017). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Perusahaan. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Muhamad. (2020). Bank dan Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Lainnya (Monalisa). Kharisma Putra Utama Offset.
Nurqamar, I. F., Iffah Hafizhah, Sarniati, Ulfa, S., Nurfadillah, & Rahmi, N. (2022). The Intention of Generation Z To Apply For a Job. JBMI (Jurnal Bisnis, Manajemen, Dan Informatika), 18(3), 218–247. https://doi.org/10.26487/jbmi.v18i3.16493
Parkes, L. P., & Langford, P. H. (2008). Work–Life Balance or Work–Life Alignment? A Test of the Importance of Work-Life Balance for Employee Engagement and Intention to Stay in Organisations. Journal of Management & Organization, 14(3), 267–284. https://doi.org/10.5172/jmo.837.14.3.267
Prasetyo, I., Endarti, E. W., Endarto, B., Aliyyah, N., Rusdiyanto, Tjaraka, H., Kalbuana, N., & Rochman, A. S. (2021). Effect of Compensation and Discipline on Employee Performance: A Case Study Indonesia. Journal of Hunan University?Natural Sciences?, 48(6), 277–298. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/356890750
Pratama, G., & Elistia. (2020). Analisis Motivasi Kerja, Kepemimpinan Transformasional, dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dimediasi Kepuasan Kerja pada Angkatan Kerja Generasi Z. Jurnal Ekonomi, 11(2), 144–152.
Putra, Y. S. (2018). Perbedaan Psychological Capital pada Karyawan Generasi Y dan Z serta Pengaruhnya Terhadap Komitmen Organisasi. Magisma: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 6(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.35829/magisma.v6i2.29
Rahmanti, V. N. (2019). Mengapa Perbankan Syariah Masih Disamakan dengan Perbankan Konvensional? Imanensi: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen Dan Akuntansi Islam, 1(1), 62–74. https://doi.org/10.34202/imanensi.1.1.2013.62-74
Rivai, V., & Sagala, E. J. (2010). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia untuk Perusahaan (Dari Teori ke Praktik). PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Rohaeni, H., Wijayanti, M., Tomaluweng, J. B., Ridwan, R., & Setyowati, N. W. (2024). The Influence of Work Compensation and Work Motivation on Employee Performance. Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance and Accounting, 5(3), 1927–1938. https://doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v5i3
Sari, N., & Amri, A. (2018). Peran Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) dalam Perkembangan Perbankan Syariah: Sebuah Analisis Kualitas dan Kinerja Pegawai. Ijtihad?: Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam Dan Kemanusiaan, 18(2), 227. https://doi.org/10.18326/ijtihad.v18i2.227-249
Sari, R. P., & Santoso, A. (2024). Pengaruh Work Family Conflict, Work Life Balance dan Stress Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Generasi Z di Yogyakarta. Aurelia: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia, 3(2), 1603–1613.
Savitri, Kustiani, L., Respati, H., & Bawono, S. (2024). Human Resources Development to Improve Employee Performance, Communication, and Work Motivation in Indonesia. KnE Social Sciences, 11. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v9i28.17186
Sedarmayanti. (2011). Sumber Daya Manusia dan Produktivitas Kerja. Mandar Maju.
Sumitra, I. M., Supartha, W. G., Riana, I. G., & Surya, I. B. (2024). The Moderation Effect Of Tri Hita Karana On The Effect Of Green Human Resources Management On Employee Performance Mediated By Organizational Identification. Quality-Access to Success, 25(201), 341–358. https://doi.org/10.47750/QAS/25.201.37
Syafrina, I., & Mon, M. D. (2024). Analysis of Factors that Influence Employee Performance in the Generation Z Workforce. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), 8(1), 2297–2308. https://doi.org/10.47772/IJRISS
Trisnawati, A. P. (2024). The Influence of the Human Resource Information System on Employee Performance with Employee Engagement as a Moderating Variable. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 12, 169–183. https://doi.org/10.26740/jim.v12n1.p169-183
Yusuf, A. A., Layaman, & Wartoyo. (2017). Membangun Kekuatan Nilai Perjanjian Syariah dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan Bank Syariah di Indonesia. Akademika?: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam, 22(2), 375–402. https://doi.org/10.32332/akademika.v22i2.814
Yusuf, M. (2024). Strategies to Increase Employee Engagement and Job Satisfaction by Paying Attention to the Needs and Preferences of the Millennial Generation. Penanomics: International Journal of Economics, 3(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.56107/penanomics.v3i1.169
Zahriyah, A., Suprianik, Parmono, A., & Mustofa. (2021). Ekonometrika Teknik dan Aplikasi dengan SPSS. Mandala Press.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Ilmu Perbankan dan Keuangan Syariah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 2.0 Generic License.
.png)






